Friday 12 June 2015

The History of a lighterman

 
 
The History of a lighterman
 

The lighterman job started over 500 years ago when King Henry VIII was ruling. The lightermen would take cargo off ships that couldn’t go past the first bridge (London Bridge). Lighter men didn’t use engines to move the boat across the Thames. They used the power of the tide and oars to move the boat across.




You were able to become an apprentice lighterman from the age of 15 and then in 7 years you would take your test to become a lighterman. You would take the test in Waterman’s Hall. If you failed the test then you would take the bus home and that would be the end of becoming a lighterman. And you wouldn’t want to upset your family or your ancestry of lightermen.




Your master was probably your father and taught you everything about the Thames River, so that you could become a lighterman and work with your family along the Thames River. The lightermen would get quite a lot of money for their work. They would buy fancy clothes, cars and would be called the weekend millionaires by their girlfriends. The lightermen would go to theatres and many pubs to spend their money in.

Some lightermen had trouble remembering the bridges so they would make up a mnemonic to remember the bridges by. One was ‘how pleasant are very long worms when brothers lend them’. That would stand for Hammersmith, Putney, Albert, Vauxhall, Lambeth, Westminster, Waterloo, Blackfriars, London and Tower. But there are many different mnemonics that you can make up. If you would fall in the Thames and you were a lighterman then you would have 10% that you would survive because the water is filled with paint from boats and is poisonous, also you would be wearing big heavy clothes that would pull you down. It would be hard to swim in those clothes.




If you were to fall in the Thames then you would have to go straight to the hospital, to get your stomach pumped, to get any water you swallowed out of your body or you may die. 


On the 500 year anniversary, there was an event which was the unveiling of a plaque on the Thames path to mark the location of the first Watermen’s hall. The plaque is located just to the east of Cannon street Railway Bridge.





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